Association between probiotic consumption and periodontitis: Evidence from NHANES 2009-2014

作者全名："Ren, Zhengyun; Xue, Yan; Zhang, Hui; Zhang, Tongtong; Wang, Mengyuan; Guo, Tailin; Xie, Jiang"

作者地址："[Ren, Zhengyun; Zhang, Hui; Zhang, Tongtong; Wang, Mengyuan] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Dept Gen Surg, Peoples Hosp Chengdu 3, Ctr Gastrointestinal & Minimally Invas Surg,Affili, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Ren, Zhengyun; Xue, Yan; Zhang, Hui; Zhang, Tongtong; Wang, Mengyuan; Xie, Jiang] Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp Chengdu 2, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Ren, Zhengyun; Xue, Yan; Zhang, Hui; Guo, Tailin] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Inst Biomed Engn, Coll Med, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Ren, Zhengyun; Xue, Yan; Zhang, Tongtong] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Chengdu 3, Med Res Ctr, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Xue, Yan; Xie, Jiang] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Chengdu 3, Dept Pediat, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Wang, Mengyuan] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Peoples Hosp Chengdu 3, Dept Stomatol, Affiliated Hosp, Chengdu, Peoples R China; [Guo, Tailin] Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Inst Biomed Engn, Coll Med, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China; [Xie, Jiang] Third Peoples Hosp Chengdu, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China"

通信作者："Guo, TL (通讯作者)，Southwest Jiaotong Univ, Inst Biomed Engn, Coll Med, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Xie, J (通讯作者)，Third Peoples Hosp Chengdu, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan, Peoples R China."

来源：JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY

ESI学科分类：CLINICAL MEDICINE

WOS号：WOS:001050494900001

JCR分区：Q1

影响因子：5.8

年份：2023

卷号：　

期号：　

开始页：　

结束页：　

文献类型：Article; Early Access

关键词：NHANES; periodontitis; probiotics

摘要："Aim: The study aimed to provide evidence of the relationship between probiotics consumption and periodontitis.Materials and Methods: A total of 4577 adults who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) during 2009-2014 were included in the study. The weighted prevalence of periodontitis was compared among different groups, and a weighted binary logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between probiotic consumption and periodontitis. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to assess the role of probiotic consumption in the periodontitis prediction model.Results: Participants who consumed probiotics had a significantly lower prevalence of periodontitis than those who did not (41.08% vs. 27.83%, p < .001). After fully adjusting for all factors, the odds ratio associated with periodontitis for consuming probiotics was 0.70 (95% confidence interval 0.54-0.92, p = .01) when compared with those who did not consume probiotics. A predictive model including age, sex, ethnicity, poverty income ratio, smoking status and probiotics had 77.0% sensitivity and 60.3% specificity in detecting periodontitis in US adults and achieved an area under the ROC curve of 0.749.Conclusions: These results indicate that consuming probiotics is associated with a reduced risk of periodontitis."

基金机构："National Natural Science Foundation of China [82170887, 82101012, 82104069]; Southwest Jiaotong University Fundamental Research Cultivation Support Program for Medicine-Engineering Integration [2682023ZTPY046]"

基金资助正文："ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work was supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170887, 82101012 and 82104069) and Southwest Jiaotong University Fundamental Research Cultivation Support Program for Medicine-Engineering Integration (2682023ZTPY046)."