Relationship between social support and self-perceived burden in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: an analysis of chain-mediated effects

作者全名：Kong, Jie; Liang, Chunguang; Zhao, Ying; Chen, Qing; Xv, Huameng; Yan, Xiangru; Zhang, Hui; Zhang, Huiying

作者地址：[Kong, Jie; Liang, Chunguang; Zhao, Ying; Chen, Qing; Xv, Huameng; Yan, Xiangru] Jinzhou Med Univ, Sch Nursing, 40,Sect 3,Songpo Rd, Jinzhou 121001, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Hui] Chongqing Med Univ, Sch Nursing, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Huiying] Liaoning Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Otolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Jinzhou, Peoples R China; [Liang, Chunguang] Jinzhou Med Univ, Dept Nursing, 40,Sect 3,Songpo Rd, Jinzhou 121001, Peoples R China

通信作者：Liang, CG (通讯作者)，Jinzhou Med Univ, Dept Nursing, 40,Sect 3,Songpo Rd, Jinzhou 121001, Peoples R China.

来源：SLEEP MEDICINE

ESI学科分类：NEUROSCIENCE & BEHAVIOR

WOS号：WOS:001233370600001

JCR分区：Q1

影响因子：3.8

年份：2024

卷号：119

期号：　

开始页：27

结束页：33

文献类型：Article

关键词：Obstructive sleep apnea; Self -feeling burden; Social support; Self -efficacy; Coping style

摘要：Objective: To estigate the relationship between social support, self-efficacy, coping style, and self-perceived burden and the mechanisms that underlie the action in Chinese OSA patients. Methods: Between October 2022 and June 2023,316 OSA patients from two hospitals were surveyed. Data were collected using the General Demographic Characteristics Questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), SelfEfficacy for Chronic Disease Scale (SECD6), and Simple Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Correlation analysis was performed using Pearson correlation. Regression analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The mediation effect analysis was performed using the Process macro (version 3.4.1) in SPSS. Results: (1)This study confirmed that social support, self-efficacy, and coping styles had significant negative predictions regarding self-perceived burden. (2)The influence of social support on self-perceived burden in OSA patients is mainly through three indirect effects: single mediation effect of self-efficacy and coping style and interlocking mediation effect of self-efficacy -> coping style. Conclusion: Social support can indirectly predict self-efficacy in OSA patients through the single mediation effect of self-efficacy and coping style and indirectly predict the self-perception burden in OSA patients through the linked mediation effects of self-efficacy and coping style.

基金机构：Chinese Mental Health Association [22-23-141]

基金资助正文：This study was funded by the Chinese Mental Health Association (Grant No. 22-23-141) .