TRIP13 Activates Glycolysis to Promote Cell Stemness and Strengthen Doxorubicin Resistance of Colorectal Cancer Cells

作者全名:"Liu, Guangyi; Wang, Huan; Ran, Rui; Wang, Yicheng; Li, Yang"

作者地址:"[Liu, Guangyi; Ran, Rui; Wang, Yicheng; Li, Yang] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg, Affiliated Hosp 2, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China; [Wang, Huan] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Hlth Management Ctr, Affiliated Hosp 2, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China; [Li, Yang] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg, Affiliated Hosp 2, 74 Linjiang Rd, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China"

通信作者:"Li, Y (通讯作者),Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Gastrointestinal Surg, Affiliated Hosp 2, 74 Linjiang Rd, Chongqing 400010, Peoples R China."

来源:CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY

ESI学科分类:PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY

WOS号:WOS:001169256300001

JCR分区:Q2

影响因子:3.5

年份:2024

卷号: 

期号: 

开始页: 

结束页: 

文献类型:Article; Early Access

关键词:TRIP13; glycolysis; stemness; colorectal cancer; doxorubicin resistance; bioinformatics analyses

摘要:"Background Chemotherapy resistance is one of the main causes of clinical chemotherapy failure. Current cancer research explores the drug resistance mechanism and new therapeutic targets. This work aims to elucidate the mechanism of thyroid hormone receptor interactor 13 (TRIP13) affecting doxorubicin (DOX) resistance in colorectal cancer (CRC).Methods Bioinformatics analyses were employed to clarify TRIP13 expression in CRC tissues and predict the correlation of the TRIP13 enrichment pathway with glycolysis-related genes and stemness index mRNAsi. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blot were adopted to analyze the expression of TRIP13 and glycolysis-related genes. Cell Counting Kit-8 was utilized to determine the cell viability and IC50 value. Western blot was employed to measure the expression of stemness-related factors. Cell function assays were performed to detect cells' sphere-forming ability and glycolysis level. Animal models were constructed to determine the effects of TRIP13 expression on CRC tumor growth.Results TRIP13 was significantly overexpressed in CRC, concentrated in the glycolysis signaling pathway, and positively correlated with stemness index mRNAsi. High expression of TRIP13 facilitated DOX resistance in CRC. Further mechanistic studies revealed that overexpression of TRIP13 could promote cell stemness through glycolysis, which was also confirmed in animal experiments.Conclusion TRIP13 was highly expressed in CRC, which enhanced the DOX resistance of CRC cells by activating glycolysis to promote cell stemness. These findings offer new insights into the pathogenesis of DOX resistance in CRC and suggest that TRIP13 may be a new target for reversing DOX resistance in CRC."

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