关键词:
衰老/生理学
衰老/心理学
疲劳/病理生理学
疲劳/心理学
精神疲劳/病理生理学
精神疲劳/心理学
海军医学/统计学和数值数据
职业病/病理生理学
职业病/心理学
职业卫生/统计学和数值数据
心理生理学
时间因素
青少年
成年人
人类
男(雄)性
中年人
摘要:
A study made during a long-continued voyage discloses some of the cause-effect connections in social and psychological, social and economic, physiological and hygienic factors. A particular feature of the present paper is the study of the above-named factors in age- and occupation-related aspects. The following factors were found out to have a negative effect on ship personnel (in a decreasing rank order): sailing for more than 6 months, continence, vibration, air temperature, noise, a chemical factor, ship diet, atmospheric moisture, and air motion. Most common during a long-continued cruise are symptoms of bodily discomforts manifested by undue fatigue, low working capacity, a restless sleep, abnormal irritability, depressed mood.