关键词： Cerebral Cortex/physiology*   Cerebrovascular Circulation*   Humans   Language/physiology*   Models, Neurological   Reading*   Subtraction Technique   Tomography, Emission-Computed*  

摘要： A science research team has for the first time successfully wedded an advanced brain-imaging technique for measuring blood flow within defined cortical regions to an information-processing model of the steps involved in some basic language functions. A description of the research is given.

关键词： 神经生理学   大便失禁   肛门括约肌   功能   骨盆   直肠脱垂   脱肛   直肠疾病  

摘要： 神经生理学和直肠学结合,针对其共同有关的临床领域所开展的研究,使这两门学科互有促进。这种结合的起点为肛门直肠失禁,但后来扩大到便秘等其它功能性疾病。 Gowers首先描述了直肠肛门部的抑制性反射。Kerremans等应用测压技术对肛门括约肌功能进行研究,该方法主要限于测定平滑肌活动,即肛门内括约肌功能。

摘要： All levels of the central and peripheral nervous system participate in the neural control of sexual function, defined herein to mean (in the male) penile erection, ejaculation of semen, and orgasm. It is not surprising therefore that a wide variety of neurologic lesions and disease states are associated with sexual dysfunction. However, scant attention has been given to this problem in the past and most discussions of neurologic topics mention impotence only in passing.

关键词： 更年期   精神病   老年医学   心理生理学  

摘要： It is becoming increasingly apparent that several issues must be considered in interpreting the neural bases of behavioral differences in aged animals. Prior assumptions need to be modified to account for the potential increase in number of age-related brain changes likely to be uncovered in the coming years as investigation of the aging process proceeds. It will therefore be necessary to rule out processes irrelevant for the particular behavioral/physiological mechanisms under study. Thus, a simple correlation between any one anatomical or physiological measure will not suffice in the future to adequately explain the nature of the age-related behavioral deficits in the human brain.

关键词： 心理生理学   性   中小学生卫生保健服务  

关键词： Public Health   Clinical Neurophysiology   Oral Session