关键词： 抗氧化剂/代谢   脑/药物作用   脑/代谢   消化生理学   消化系统/药物作用   自由基/代谢   盐酸/药理学   脂质过氧化作用/药物作用   脂质过氧化作用/生理学   本体感觉/药物作用   本体感觉/生理学   碳酸氢钠/药理学   刺激   化学性   胃/药物作用   胃/代谢   动物   男(雄)性   大鼠  

摘要： Changes of the level of lipids peroxide oxygenation and activity of antioxigenative system in blood serum and in the tissues of stomach, brain under the condition of interoceptive stimulation of the gastro-intestinal tract. Violation of correlation among the processes of free radical lipid oxidation and antioxidant defence of the organism towards activation of lipoperoxidation in the above mentioned conditions has been determined. The degree of this violation depends on the nature of the stimulus action.

关键词： 杓状软骨/外科学   声门/病理生理学   神经传导/生理学   神经生理学   预后   喉返神经/病理生理学   喉返神经/外科学   逆行变性/病理生理学   甲状软骨/外科学   声带麻痹/分类   声带麻痹/诊断   声带麻痹/病理生理学   声带麻痹/治疗   声带/外科学   语音训练   人类  

摘要： The aim of this report is to summarize current concepts in unilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (URLNP). Important aspects of laryngeal phylogenesis, physiology and anatomy are reviewed. Recent advances in the neurophysiology of URNLP are discussed. Revised and updated principles of diagnosis and treatment are provided. Glottic configuration and prognosis vary according to the type of neural lesion (neurapraxia, axonotmesis or neurotmesis). Therapeutic indications depend on glottic configuration and prognosis. Treatment options include voice therapy, vocal fold augmentation by intrafold injection, medialization thyroplasty, arytenoid adduction, and laryngeal reinnervation. Each treatment option is summarized, and the results reported in the medical literature are reviewed.

关键词： 青春期   心理学,医学   心理生理学  

摘要： 为了加强中学生心理健康教育,促进学生的素质教育,了解中学生青春期心理状况是非常必要的.我们于1998年6月对我市15～17岁900名中学生进行了青春期性心理状况调查,现将结果报道如下.

关键词： 计算能力   神经生理学   研究  

ISBN: (纸本)754282340X

摘要： 本书将理论、实验和计算三者联系起来讨论动态的脑和与神经计算相关的新结果和新概念，概括了单个神经元的计算模型、离子通道的计算性质、树突的计算功能等脑科学问题。

关键词： 高级神经活动/生理学   纵向研究   记忆/生理学   心理生理学   游泳/生理学   时间因素   青少年   儿童   女(雌)性   人类  

摘要： Longitudinal studies of main nervous processes and functions of momentary memory in schoolgirls (11-15 y.) were conducted. A comparative analysis of results of investigation of girls from sportive and control classes showed that the individual characteristics of the basic nervous processes play an role in the development of functions of the momentary memory. Dynamics of creation of the relationships between individually typological characteristics of the basic nervous processes mobility development in the sportive classes pupils has some particularities in contrast with their peers of control classes. Schoolgirls with high functional mobility level and high cerebrum capacity of work were characterized with high momentary memory indexes, unlike their peers with low features of these. Direct positive significant correlation were established between functional mobility level of nervous processes and the momentary memory functional indexes.

关键词： 藻酸盐/治疗应用   炭/治疗应用   慢性病   复方合剂   肠吸附/方法   葡糖醛酸盐类/治疗应用   军事人员   心理生理学   俄罗斯   潜水医学   青少年   成年人   人类   男(雄)性  

摘要： The efficiency of prophylactic intestinal sorbents use (algisorb and activated carbon) to prevent chronic toxic stress was investigated in 20 healthy volunteers (atomic submarine personnel) basing on evaluation of central nervous system functional state, hemodynamics, hepatic detoxicative ability and dynamics of trace elements in urine. It was revealed that intestinal sorbents administration in daily dose of 5 g during 20 days promotes gastrointestinal elimination of toxic compounds (cadmium, bismuth, chrome, molybdenum, lithium). It is accompanied with decrease in organism intoxication evidences: reduction in central nervous system excessive excitation, decrease in functional tension of cardiovascular system, recovery of hepatic detoxicative ability. Algisorb has an advantage over activated carbon that allows to recommend this drug in prophylaxis and arresting of chronic toxic stress in submariners both during interfield period and autonomic sailing.

关键词： 医学   神经生理学   教材  

ISBN: (纸本)704008371X

摘要： 面向21世纪课程教材:本书共分22章，包括神经系统机能解剖；神经发育；视觉；听觉；神经遗传性疾病等内容。

关键词： 行政管理人员/心理学   行政管理人员/统计学和数值数据   军事人员/心理学   军事人员/统计学和数值数据   职业/统计学和数值数据   人格/生理学   心理学   社会   心理生理学   俄罗斯   社会环境   社会工作/统计学和数值数据   学生/心理学   学生/统计学和数值数据   青少年   成年人   女(雌)性   人类   男(雄)性   中年人  

关键词： 烧伤/病理生理学   消化生理学   消化系统/损伤   炎症/免疫学   一氧化氮/生理学   一氧化氮/治疗应用   皮肤/免疫学   皮肤/损伤   伤口愈合/生理学   人类  

摘要： Nitric oxide is a short-lived free radical, that is capable of multiple effects at the molecular, cellular, and physiologic levels. Over the past several years, nitric oxide has been proved to play an important role in the healing of various types of wounds. The present review examines the some of the recently defined roles of nitric oxide in normal and pathologic healing. (C) 2000 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

关键词： 衰老/生理学   方差分析   注意力/生理学   个性   神经系统生理学   心理生理学   成年人   老年人   人类   中年人  

摘要： The age dynamics of attention's function and its correlation with functional mobility of nervous processes at adults in age from 21 to 74 years old were studied. It was determined that this period of ontogenesis characterized gradual and irregular determination this function. It was revealed that mean exponents of attention's qualities and peculiarities its age dynamics depended from individual-typological properties of nervous system et adults and old men. The adults with high exponents of function mobility of nervous processes at all age groups have high level of development of attention's function and slower changing and delay of beginning of involution this mental function. The adults with low exponents of function mobility of nervous processes characterized earlier beginning and intensive deterioration of attention's function.