The Effects of Combined Respiratory Muscle and Exercise Training in Children with Bronchial Asthma: A Randomised Controlled Study

作者全名："Yang, Shuhui; Zhang, Zhanmei; Liu, Yulin; Liu, Enmei; Luo, Zhengxiu"

作者地址："[Liu, Yulin] Chongqing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, Chongqing, Peoples R China; Natl Clin Res Ctr Child Hlth & Disorders, Chongqing, Peoples R China; Minist Educ, Key Lab Child Dev & Disorders, Chongqing, Peoples R China; Chongqing Key Lab Pediat, Chongqing, Peoples R China"

通信作者："Liu, YL (通讯作者)，Chongqing Med Univ, Childrens Hosp, Dept Resp Dis, Chongqing, Peoples R China."

来源：JOURNAL OF ASTHMA AND ALLERGY

ESI学科分类：　

WOS号：WOS:000992048500001

JCR分区：Q1

影响因子：3.7

年份：2023

卷号：16

期号：　

开始页：293

结束页：303

文献类型：Article

关键词：training; bronchial asthma; children; respiratory muscles; exercise capacity; spirometry measurements; asthma control level; quality of life

摘要："Objective: To investigate the effects of combined respiratory muscle and exercise training on inspiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, spirometry measurements, asthma control the quality-of-life in children with asthma.Methods: Fifty children with asthma, who were treated in children's hospital of Chongqing medical university in Chongqing between May and December 2021, were selected and randomly divided into a rehabilitation group and a control group by using a random number table. The control group was given routine drug treatment and health education while the rehabilitation group received a combination of respiratory muscle and exercise training on the basis of control group.Results: After three months of treatment, the maximum inspiratory pressure, level of asthma control and quality-of-life in the rehabilitation group were significantly improved when compared with those in the control group (P<0.05); there were no significant differences in the 6-minute walking test and spirometry measurements (P>0.05). After three months of treatment, all outcome indicators in the rehabilitation group were significantly improved when compared to those before treatment (P<0.05). The mean value of maximum inspiratory pressure and some indices of spirometry measurements in the control group were significantly improved when compared to those before treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: Combining respiratory muscle and exercise training on the basis of the routine drug treatment and health education significantly improved inspiratory muscle strength, the level of asthma control and the quality-of-life in children with asthma. More research is needed to explore its role in asthma in the future."

基金机构：~Chongqing medical scientific research project (Joint project of Chongqing Health Commission and Science and Technology Bureau) [2021MSXM340]

基金资助正文：Chongqing medical scientific research project (Joint project of Chongqing Health Commission and Science and Technology Bureau) 2021MSXM340.