Neuroimaging study of electroconvulsive therapy for depression

作者全名："Chen, Xiaolu; Yang, Hanjie; Cui, Long-Biao; Li, Xiao"

作者地址："[Chen, Xiaolu] Chongqing Med Univ, Branch 1, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Yang, Hanjie] Thirteenth Peoples Hosp Chongqing, Dept Neurol, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Cui, Long-Biao] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian, Peoples R China; [Cui, Long-Biao] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Schizophrenia Imaging Lab, Xian, Peoples R China; [Li, Xiao] Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chongqing, Peoples R China"

通信作者："Cui, LB (通讯作者)，Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Radiol, Affiliated Hosp 1, Xian, Peoples R China.; Cui, LB (通讯作者)，Fourth Mil Med Univ, Schizophrenia Imaging Lab, Xian, Peoples R China.; Li, X (通讯作者)，Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Affiliated Hosp 1, Chongqing, Peoples R China."

来源：FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY

ESI学科分类：PSYCHIATRY/PSYCHOLOGY

WOS号：WOS:001016177900001

JCR分区：Q2

影响因子：3.2

年份：2023

卷号：14

期号：　

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结束页：　

文献类型：Review

关键词：depression; electroconvulsive therapy; magnetic resonance imaging; positron emission tomography; mechanism; arterial spin labeling

摘要："Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an important treatment for depression. Although it is known as the most effective acute treatment for severe mood disorders, its therapeutic mechanism is still unclear. With the rapid development of neuroimaging technology, various neuroimaging techniques have been available to explore the alterations of the brain by ECT, such as structural magnetic resonance imaging, functional magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, positron emission tomography, single photon emission computed tomography, arterial spin labeling, etc. This article reviews studies in neuroimaging on ECT for depression. These findings suggest that the neurobiological mechanism of ECT may regulate the brain functional activity, and neural structural plasticity, as well as balance the brain's neurotransmitters, which finally achieves a therapeutic effect."

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