"Prevalence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China: a cross-sectional study"

作者全名："Liu, Lu; Wang, Xuan; Du, Shuangqing; Zhang, Wei; Xue, Yuqiang; Li, Xi; Gao, Tianci; Gao, Yang; Wang, Shaobiao; Chen, Yaxuan"

作者地址："[Liu, Lu; Zhang, Wei; Gao, Yang] Hebei Prov Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Prevent Treatment Dis, Shijiazhuang 050000, Peoples R China; [Wang, Xuan] Hebei Univ Chinese Med, Coll Integrat Med, Shijiazhuang 050200, Peoples R China; [Du, Shuangqing; Li, Xi] Hebei Prov Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Orthopaed, 389 Zhongshan East Rd, Shijiazhuang 050000, Peoples R China; [Xue, Yuqiang] Hebei Univ Chinese Med, Sch Basic Med, Shijiazhuang 050200, Peoples R China; [Gao, Tianci] Hebei Univ Chinese Med, Grad Sch, Shijiazhuang 050200, Peoples R China; [Wang, Shaobiao] Hebei Univ Chinese Med, Sch Acupuncture & Massage, Shijiazhuang 050200, Peoples R China; [Chen, Yaxuan] Chongqing Med Univ, Coll Tradit Chinese Med, Chongqing 400016, Peoples R China"

通信作者："Du, SQ (通讯作者)，Hebei Prov Hosp Tradit Chinese Med, Dept Orthopaed, 389 Zhongshan East Rd, Shijiazhuang 050000, Peoples R China."

来源：EUROPEAN SPINE JOURNAL

ESI学科分类：CLINICAL MEDICINE

WOS号：WOS:001114771500001

JCR分区：Q1

影响因子：2.6

年份：2023

卷号：　

期号：　

开始页：　

结束页：　

文献类型：Article; Early Access

关键词：Adolescents; Cross-sectional study; Idiopathic scoliosis; Prevalence; Screening

摘要："Purpose This study is a large-scale screening supported by government departments to investigate the prevalence of scoliosis in Shijiazhuang.Methods In this cross-sectional study, all students underwent body posture evaluation and the Adam's forward flexure test to examine the back, and also underwent radiographic evaluation when scoliosis was suspected.Results In total, 181,935 students participated in the research, of which 289 students were diagnosed with scoliosis, with a prevalence of 2.5%, significantly higher in female (3.01%) than in male children (1.63%) (P < 0.001). Most of the patients (79.5%) had a Cobb angle from 10(degrees) to 19(degrees).The mean Cobb angle of scoliosis was positively associated with age. The prevalence of a single curve (75.4%) was significantly higher than double curves (23.2%) and triple curves (1.38%). The percentage of scoliosis in which the thoracolumbar segment was involved (46.4%) was significantly higher than that of the single thoracic scoliosis (31.8%) and single lumbar scoliosis (21.8%).Conclusions The prevalence of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in XXX was high (2.50%). It is necessary to strengthen the education of adolescent scoliosis, and improve the awareness and attention of social to scoliosis."

基金机构：Scientific Research Project of Hebei Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine [2021015]; Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology [223777130D]; Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Approval [223777125D]; Scientific research project of Hebei Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine [2024215]

基金资助正文："This study was supported by the Scientific Research Project of Hebei Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (No. 2021015), the Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Approval No. 223777130D), the Special TCM Innovation Project of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Approval No. 223777125D), and Scientific research project of Hebei Province Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2024215)."