The Clinical Characteristics of Heart Rate Variability After Stroke

作者全名："Bai, Xue; Wang, Na; Si, Yueqiao; Liu, Yunchang; Yin, Ping; Xu, Chunmei"

作者地址："[Bai, Xue] Third Mil Med Univ, Dept Cardiov ascular Surg, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Wang, Na; Si, Yueqiao; Liu, Yunchang; Yin, Ping; Xu, Chunmei] Third Mil Med Univ, Daping Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Wang, Na; Si, Yueqiao; Liu, Yunchang; Yin, Ping; Xu, Chunmei] Chongqing Inst Cardiol, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Wang, Na; Si, Yueqiao; Liu, Yunchang; Yin, Ping; Xu, Chunmei] Chongqing Key Lab Hypertens Res, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Xu, Chunmei] Army Med Univ, Chongqing, Peoples R China"

通信作者："Xu, CM (通讯作者)，Army Med Univ, Chongqing, Peoples R China."

来源：NEUROLOGIST

ESI学科分类：NEUROSCIENCE & BEHAVIOR

WOS号：WOS:001180075100013

JCR分区：Q4

影响因子：1.1

年份：2024

卷号：29

期号：2

开始页：133

结束页：141

文献类型：Article

关键词：heart rate variability; stroke; autonomic nervous system; outcome

摘要："The autonomic nervous system dysfunction has been reported in up to 76% of stroke patients 7 days after an acute stroke. Heart rate variability (HRV) is one of the important indicators reflecting the balance of sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves. Therefore, we performed a systematic literature review of existing literature on the association between heart rate variability and the different types of stroke. We included studies published in the last 32 years (1990 to 2022). The electronic databases MEDLINE and PubMed were searched. We selected the research that met the inclusion or exclusion criteria. A narrative synthesis was performed. This review aimed to summarize evidence regarding the potential mechanism of heart rate variability among patients after stroke. In addition, the association of clinical characteristics of heart rate variability and stroke has been depicted. The review further discussed the relationship between post-stroke infection and heart rate variability, which could assist in curbing clinical infection in patients with stroke. HRVas a noninvasive clinical monitoring tool can quantitatively assess the changes in autonomic nervous system activity and further predict the outcome of stroke. HRV could play an important role in guiding the clinical practice for autonomic nervous system disorder after stroke."

基金机构：National Natural Science Foundation of China [82070296]

基金资助正文：This study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82070296).