Factors influencing fatigue, mental workload and burnout among Chinese health care workers during public emergencies: an online cross-sectional study

作者全名：Xiong, Qian; Luo, Feng; Chen, Yue; Duan, Yi; Huang, Jie; Liu, Hong; Jin, Pengjuan; Li, Rong

作者地址：[Xiong, Qian; Luo, Feng; Chen, Yue; Duan, Yi; Huang, Jie; Liu, Hong; Jin, Pengjuan; Li, Rong] Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R China

通信作者：Luo, F; Chen, Y (通讯作者)，Chongqing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Youyi Rd, Chongqing 400042, Peoples R China.

来源：BMC NURSING

ESI学科分类：SOCIAL SCIENCES, GENERAL

WOS号：WOS:001254808300003

JCR分区：Q1

影响因子：3.1

年份：2024

卷号：23

期号：1

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结束页：　

文献类型：Article

关键词：Public emergencies; Health care workers; Fatigue; Mental workload; Burnout

摘要：ObjectivesThe purpose of this study was to investigate fatigue, mental workload, and burnout among health care workers (HCWs) and explore the possible underlying factors.Materials and methodsAn online cross-sectional survey design was used to collect data from HCWs in Chongqing, China. The online survey included the Fatigue Severity Scale, NASA Task Load Index, and Chinese version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey to assess fatigue, mental workload, and burnout, respectively, and was conducted from February 1 to March 1, 2023.ResultsIn this study, the incidence of fatigue and burnout among HCWs was 76.40% and 89.14%, respectively, and the incidence of moderate to intolerable mental workloads was 90.26%. Work-family conflict, current symptoms, number of days of COVID-19 positivity, mental workload, burnout and reduced personal accomplishment were significantly associated with fatigue. Mental workload was affected by fatigue and reduced personal accomplishment. Furthermore, burnout was influenced by marital status and fatigue. Moreover, there was a correlation among mental workload, fatigue, and burnout.ConclusionsFatigue, mental workload and burnout had a high incidence and were influenced by multiple factors during COVID-19 public emergencies in China.

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