Exercise combing with short-term continuous glucose monitoring promotes diabetes health self-care scale and glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes

作者全名:"Yang, H.; Cheng, Y.; Zhao, Y.; Chen, Y.; Li, Z.; Mu, S."

作者地址:"[Yang, H.; Cheng, Y.] Chongqing Med Univ, Univ Town Hosp, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Mu, S.] Chongqing Med Univ, Sch Nursing, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Zhao, Y.; Chen, Y.; Li, Z.] Chongqing Univ, Coll Phys Educ, Chongqing, Peoples R China; [Li, Z.] Chongqing Univ, Sch Econ & Business Adm, Chongqing, Peoples R China"

通信作者:"Li, Z (通讯作者),Chongqing Univ, Coll Phys Educ, Chongqing, Peoples R China."

来源:SCIENCE & SPORTS

ESI学科分类:CLINICAL MEDICINE

WOS号:WOS:001288504800001

JCR分区:Q4

影响因子:1.1

年份:2024

卷号:39

期号:5月6日

开始页:483

结束页:488

文献类型:Article

关键词:Type 2 diabetes; Glycemia; Blood glucose; Exercise; Continuous glucose monitoring

摘要:"Objectives. - The global socioeconomic burden of T2D necessitates effective strategies to improve self-care behaviors for proper diabetes management. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of wearing continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device versus CGM combined with regular exercise (CGM + EX) in promoting diabetes self-care behaviors and glycemic control among individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Equipment and methods. - The study included 65 participants with T2D who were randomly divided into three groups: control, CGM, and CGM + EX. The CGM group wore CGM devices for two weeks, the CGM + EX group wore CGM devices for the same duration while engaged in exercise prescription for 3 months. One-way ANOVA or repeated measure ANOVA, where appropriate, was performed to detect statistical differences (P P < 0.05). Results. - Following the intervention, the Diabetes Self-care Scale (DSCS) scores in the control, CGM, and CGM + EX groups were 67.1 +/- 11.9, 84.8 +/- 19.3, and 112.7 +/- 10.9, respectively. These results indicated improvements in DSCS scores for both interventions, with the combined use of CGM and exercise demonstrating greater enhancement compared to CGM alone (CGM vs. CGM + EX, P < 0.001). Notably, the combination of CGM and exercise was more effective in reducing 2-hour postprandial blood glucose values compared to the use of CGM alone (6.4 +/- 1.3 vs. 9.5 +/- 3.0, P < 0.01). Conclusions. - These findings highlight the importance of combining CGM device with regular exercise into diabetes management to enhance self-care behaviors, maintain glycemic control, and reduce the risk of long-term complications associated with T2D. (c) 2024 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved."

基金机构:"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Chongqing University, China [2023CDSKXYTY003]; Chongqing Sports Research Project [C202203]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2021M693736]"

基金资助正文:"Y.C. and Z.C.L. were funded by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Chongqing University, China (2023CDSKXYTY003). H.X.Y., Y.X.Z., Y.C. and Z.C.L. received a grant from Chongqing Sports Research Project (Grant number: C202203). Y.C. received a grant from China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant number: 2021M693736)."